The Reserve Bank of India on Tuesday increased the cash reserve ratio (CRR) of scheduled banks by 25 basis points from 5.75 per cent to 6.0 per cent.
India's central bank also decided to increase the repo rate under the Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF) by 25 basis points from 5.0 per cent to 5.25 per cent with immediate effect.
The bank also increased reverse repo rate under the LAF by 25 basis points from 3.5 per cent to 3.75 per cent with immediate effect. Bank Rate however was left unchanged at 6.0 per cent.
As a result of the increase in the CRR, about Rs 12,500 crore of excess liquidity will be absorbed from the system.
Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is the amount of funds that the banks have to keep with the Reserve Bank of India. If RBI decides to increase the percent of this, the available amount with the banks comes down. RBI is using this method (increase of CRR rate), to drain out the excessive money from the banks.
Some of the expected outcomes of the hike in key rates by the Reserve Bank of India are:
(i) Inflation will be contained and inflationary